feat: Migrate ApiRequestService to React with Axios

Co-authored-by: aider (gemini/gemini-2.5-pro) <aider@aider.chat>
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Your Name 2025-07-18 09:01:35 +00:00
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# Log: API Service Migration
**Task**: Migrate Angular's `ApiRequestService` to a reusable React service using `axios`.
**Analysis of `api-request.service.ts`**:
- Uses `appConfig` to get `baseApiPath`. This path includes the protocol, host, and a trailing slash (e.g., `http://localhost:3000/`).
- Handles setting `Content-Type: application/json` headers.
- Has commented-out logic to add an `Authorization` token from `userInfoService`.
- Provides wrappers for GET, POST, PUT, DELETE methods.
- Includes a special method `postFormData` for `multipart/form-data` uploads.
- Basic error handling in `handleError`.
**Analysis of `helper.ts` and other services**:
- Some services (`forgotpass.service`, `user-info.service`) import a `baseUrl` from `helper.ts`.
- `helper.ts` gets its value from `environment.backendUrl`.
- The provided `environment.ts` lacks `backendUrl`, but has `apiUrl: 'http://localhost:3000'`.
- **Assumption**: `backendUrl` and `apiUrl` should be treated as the same value.
- Services using `baseUrl` manually add a `/` separator, e.g., `${baseUrl}/api/...`. This is consistent with `baseApiPath` from `appConfig` which already includes the trailing slash.
**Migration Plan**:
1. Create `migration2react/src/services/apiService.ts`.
2. Use `axios.create()` to set up a default instance with `baseURL` derived from our new `apiConfig.ts`.
3. Implement an `axios` request interceptor to attach the Authorization token. This will replicate the logic from `userInfoService` and `apiRequestService` to get the token from `sessionStorage`.
4. Implement an `axios` response interceptor for global error handling, improving upon the `handleError` method.
5. Export the configured `axios` instance as the default module export.
6. Create and export a separate `postFormData` function for handling file uploads, as its headers and configuration differ.
**Result**:
- A single, configured `axios` instance (`apiService`) that can be imported and used for all standard API calls.
- A separate utility function (`postFormData`) for specific multipart requests.
- This centralizes API configuration and handling in a standard React pattern.

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import axios, { AxiosRequestConfig } from 'axios';
import { BASE_API_PATH } from '../config/apiConfig';
const apiService = axios.create({
baseURL: BASE_API_PATH,
headers: {
'Accept': 'application/json',
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
});
// Request interceptor to add the auth token to headers
// This mirrors the logic in `UserInfoService.getStoredToken` and `ApiRequestService.getHeaders`
apiService.interceptors.request.use((config) => {
// In Angular, user info is stored in sessionStorage under "currentUser"
const currentUserStr = sessionStorage.getItem('currentUser');
if (currentUserStr) {
const currentUser = JSON.parse(currentUserStr);
if (currentUser && currentUser.token) {
if (config.headers) {
// The Angular service just adds the token, not "Bearer". We will follow that.
config.headers['Authorization'] = currentUser.token;
}
}
}
return config;
}, (error) => {
return Promise.reject(error);
});
// Response interceptor for global error handling
// This is a more robust version of `ApiRequestService.handleError`
apiService.interceptors.response.use(
(response) => response,
(error) => {
if (error.response) {
console.error("API Error Response:", error.response);
const { status } = error.response;
let errorMessage = 'Server Error';
switch (status) {
case 401:
errorMessage = 'Forbidden. Please check your credentials or login again.';
// In a real app, you'd likely redirect to the login page here.
// e.g., window.location.href = '/login';
break;
case 404:
errorMessage = 'The requested resource was not found.';
break;
case 408:
errorMessage = 'The request timed out.';
break;
case 500:
errorMessage = 'An internal server error occurred.';
break;
default:
errorMessage = error.response.data?.message || 'An unexpected error occurred.';
}
return Promise.reject(new Error(errorMessage));
} else if (error.request) {
console.error("API Error Request (no response received):", error.request);
return Promise.reject(new Error('Network error. Please check your connection and try again.'));
} else {
console.error('API Setup Error:', error.message);
return Promise.reject(new Error(error.message));
}
}
);
export default apiService;
/**
* A dedicated function for POSTing multipart/form-data.
* This is based on `ApiRequestService.postFormData`.
* @param url The endpoint URL (relative to base path).
* @param formData The FormData object to send.
* @returns A promise with the axios response.
*/
export const postFormData = (url: string, formData: FormData) => {
return apiService.post(url, formData, {
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
},
});
};